World Coin BookWorld coin encyclopedia

Tokugawa monetary system

Tempo Tsuho

Tempo Tsuho are large oval cash coins introduced from 1835 with a nominal value of 100 mon.

天保通宝Tenpō Tsūhō

Tempo Tsuho obverse Tempo Tsuho reverse
As6673 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Representative documented issue for this broader family; not every standard or stamp arrangement.
Branch
copper
Years
From 1835
Form
oval with square hole
Valuation
100 mon nominal cash

Context

Historical and monetary setting

The issue belongs to late Tokugawa attempts to manage cash supply and nominal value through a high-denomination cast piece.

Identification

How to classify the object

Opening shape, legend calligraphy, reverse marks, dimensions, mass, and casting style separate official and later varieties.

Evidence boundary

What this page does not claim

One hundred mon is a nominal value, not a statement of proportional metal content.

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Related Edo references

Evidence

Sources and scope

These links support the claims on this page. Source authority does not imply permission to republish source images.

Edo Copper and Iron Coinage Bank of Japan Currency Museum

Kanei Tsuho copper, iron, brass four-mon, Tempo Tsuho, and mint-network chronology.

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