MEXICO CIRCULATING COINS

1 Peso

A Symbol from the Sun Stone

Everyday Money. A Timeless Heritage.

A silver-coloured ring, a warm centre and a bold numeral: the 1-peso coin pairs everyday value with the Sun Stone’s Ring of Splendour. Since 1993, its notation and core material have changed within one continuing monetary unit. Read a familiar object through its design, history and materials.

ObverseNational Emblem
1-peso obverse design reference
ReverseSun Stone · Ring of Splendour
1-peso reverse design reference
Design photographs · full faces
3.95 gOriginal nominal mass
21.0 mmDiameter
BimetallicSteel ring · changing core
PlainEdge
From 1993Modern-unit lineage
Banco de MéxicoIssuer

The Sun Stone Connection

Sun Stone detail; historical design source, not a ring-location diagram

The outer ring carries the Anillo del Resplandor. Its stylised ornament frames a clear $1, selecting one part of the Sun Stone for a modern monetary object.

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Design Through Time

Design era: B · 1993 →B · 1993 →
Design era: C · 1996 →C · 1996 →
2025 · XIIA new core

N$1 becomes $1 in 1996; the monetary unit continues. A bronze-coated steel core follows in December 2025. Inscription and material are separate chapters.

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In Daily Life

C-family 1 peso, 2019 example

One peso is 100 centavos. The C design is in the current catalogue, and older N$1 coins remain valid. Official status does not measure their frequency in change.

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LOOK CLOSER

The details behind the design

Identity, history and materials—read together.

01

The Sun Stone Connection

The reverse does not reproduce the entire Sun Stone. Its large $1 occupies the centre, while the outer ornament is the Anillo del Resplandor, named in the original decree. Reading the border and the denomination together reveals the balance between a clear monetary sign and a historical visual source.

Exact reverse design reference
02

Design Through Time

The B coin uses N$1; the C coin uses $1. Removing the N in 1996 changed the notation, not the value of the monetary unit. Banco de México reports bronze-coated steel cores from December 2025. A change of material is not evidence of a new denomination or a new Sun Stone motif.

03

In Daily Life

A 1-peso coin represents 100 centavos. The C design appears in Banco de México’s current coin catalogue, while the older N$1 remains among valid designs. A catalogue entry establishes official status; it does not tell us how often a particular date appears in change.

04

One Unit, Two Inscriptions

The reform took effect on 1 January 1993: one new peso equalled 1,000 preceding pesos. The word nuevo and the N prefix made the distinction visible during the transition. The later removal of N did not repeat that conversion. A 1993 N$1 and a later $1 therefore belong to the same modern monetary system.

05

Read the Coin, Face by Face

On the obverse, the national arms sit beneath ESTADOS UNIDOS MEXICANOS. On the reverse, locate the date above the numeral and the Mexican Mint’s M° mark beside it. These visible details describe the photographed example; they do not establish its alloy by colour alone. The 2019 example shown here illustrates the C design.

06

A Material Era, Carefully Dated

The original specification combines a stainless-steel outer ring with an aluminium-bronze centre and a nominal total mass of 3.95 g. The July 2024 resolution permitted the selected replacement core to be manufactured from fiscal 2025 after technical adjustments. The issuer’s December 2025 implementation statement is more specific than that permission year. The precise selected new-core total mass is not established here.

07

Compare What the Evidence Can Show

Start with denomination, inscription, diameter and the named reverse motif. Record a specimen’s date separately from the first release of its design. The photographs are design references, not a claim that both faces are documented views of one specimen. Complete annual mintages, scarcity rankings and market prices are not established by the sources used here.

THE OBJECT

Specifications & material eras

Nominal specifications; dates describe transitions, not a complete annual mintage list.
EraNotation / coreDiameterNominal mass
B · 1993N$1 · aluminium bronze21 mm3.95 g
C · 1996$1 · aluminium bronze21 mm3.95 g
C · December 2025$1 · bronze-coated steel21 mmNot established here

THE EVERYDAY OBJECT, IN NUMBERS

Coins in Everyday Mexico

AUGUST 2026 · 1 Peso

12,802.969

million pieces in circulation

The monthly series began at 1,372.630 million pieces in January 1999. Its changing balance describes this denomination across designs and generations.

Scale: 0–13,000 million pieces

Monthly circulation stockJanuary 1999 to August 2026. Millions of pieces. Exact monthly values are in the expandable table below.06,50013,000199920122026
Monthly circulation stock · million pieces

A denomination-level circulation balance, in millions of pieces. It is not annual mintage, newly issued coins, production, monetary value or how often a coin appears in change. The figures do not separate designs or coin families.

Read the monthly figures · 332 observations

Monthly periods; January 1999–August 2026. Scroll within the table for earlier values.

Banco de México · CM2 · SM13
MonthMillion pieces
2026-0812,802.968598
2026-0712,741.675299
2026-0612,691.005502
2026-0512,641.974039
2026-0412,587.608239
2026-0312,508.436667
2026-0212,423.528734
2026-0112,345.233625
2025-1212,259.592027
2025-1112,195.807486
2025-1012,141.405882
2025-0912,054.142267
2025-0811,941.916091
2025-0711,844.89979
2025-0611,778.219613
2025-0511,730.601701
2025-0411,649.452253
2025-0311,581.04192
2025-0211,513.131401
2025-0111,461.675941
2024-1211,397.009197
2024-1111,327.189668
2024-1011,246.623458
2024-0911,168.031813
2024-0811,112.225547
2024-0711,037.368054
2024-0610,966.553369
2024-0510,895.880661
2024-0410,829.964572
2024-0310,789.694423
2024-0210,712.748402
2024-0110,667.37543
2023-1210,602.767185
2023-1110,524.375146
2023-1010,440.398377
2023-0910,352.131094
2023-0810,294.231272
2023-0710,231.959127
2023-0610,159.960142
2023-0510,105.186178
2023-0410,059.721257
2023-0310,011.495252
2023-029,951.302523
2023-019,918.348534
2022-129,876.058434
2022-119,773.400652
2022-109,690.486652
2022-099,605.466806
2022-089,532.401641
2022-079,475.650047
2022-069,428.852194
2022-059,352.858158
2022-049,323.223723
2022-039,260.980878
2022-029,151.647881
2022-019,132.839193
2021-129,109.801202
2021-119,038.365591
2021-108,993.959564
2021-098,921.933367
2021-088,891.977375
2021-078,840.005375
2021-068,817.611376
2021-058,782.512224
2021-048,748.062229
2021-038,712.382268
2021-028,670.030269
2021-018,651.15627
2020-128,643.29027
2020-118,617.990274
2020-108,597.62628
2020-098,517.55428
2020-088,461.964281
2020-078,417.128281
2020-068,380.898281
2020-058,352.056281
2020-048,333.478281
2020-038,311.140281
2020-028,271.733636
2020-018,228.063681
2019-128,189.64866
2019-118,152.524717
2019-108,125.834684
2019-098,103.594061
2019-088,082.499679
2019-078,058.878058
2019-068,041.466436
2019-058,029.192908
2019-048,025.150992
2019-038,016.44448
2019-028,002.704633
2019-017,975.257235
2018-127,933.286658
2018-117,862.280708
2018-107,829.258908
2018-097,795.185685
2018-087,758.284256
2018-077,717.434015
2018-067,682.771948
2018-057,636.861515
2018-047,589.128879
2018-037,528.710109
2018-027,477.436354
2018-017,418.805631
2017-127,353.043103
2017-117,212.574989
2017-107,118.380476
2017-097,020.896709
2017-086,940.333569
2017-076,860.35579
2017-066,784.135549
2017-056,716.236232
2017-046,645.400664
2017-036,606.494434
2017-026,533.649809
2017-016,450.699355
2016-126,393.369021
2016-116,287.216738
2016-106,197.560847
2016-096,129.413573
2016-086,064.222458
2016-075,999.624933
2016-065,941.479587
2016-055,886.420042
2016-045,847.793248
2016-035,801.0879
2016-025,757.328813
2016-015,742.663598
2015-125,714.52079
2015-115,637.220393
2015-105,580.718705
2015-095,551.7519
2015-085,515.670272
2015-075,503.456286
2015-065,449.064051
2015-055,426.455483
2015-045,381.827564
2015-035,338.904958
2015-025,303.000939
2015-015,274.688271
2014-125,245.745497
2014-115,200.923363
2014-105,144.524945
2014-095,111.896674
2014-085,083.247486
2014-075,059.87496
2014-065,020.430639
2014-054,966.354547
2014-044,945.780811
2014-034,929.966331
2014-024,896.785669
2014-014,874.229681
2013-124,848.038149
2013-114,784.093491
2013-104,741.869643
2013-094,719.578152
2013-084,710.28206
2013-074,693.32999
2013-064,672.754019
2013-054,662.061507
2013-044,644.153197
2013-034,634.169002
2013-024,617.126815
2013-014,606.057059
2012-124,585.782952
2012-114,536.07238
2012-104,485.591473
2012-094,461.057037
2012-084,445.28457
2012-074,422.238524
2012-064,392.358191
2012-054,369.369183
2012-044,343.680843
2012-034,326.476807
2012-024,315.76421
2012-014,298.924381
2011-124,279.946374
2011-114,236.331581
2011-104,184.695583
2011-094,153.819428
2011-084,133.467319
2011-074,116.147728
2011-064,099.474747
2011-054,072.723241
2011-044,053.617274
2011-034,038.308517
2011-024,025.407189
2011-014,008.71993
2010-123,998.024629
2010-113,956.21724
2010-103,900.447203
2010-093,883.186834
2010-083,867.616711
2010-073,849.390297
2010-063,837.323918
2010-053,818.204867
2010-043,813.004832
2010-033,801.292011
2010-023,786.932578
2010-013,767.710906
2009-123,740.396888
2009-113,681.936818
2009-103,640.460288
2009-093,629.65556
2009-083,613.355277
2009-073,599.604803
2009-063,586.342763
2009-053,569.130743
2009-043,556.273974
2009-033,540.973831
2009-023,526.164275
2009-013,515.852263
2008-123,494.234246
2008-113,428.290204
2008-103,390.120199
2008-093,369.670182
2008-083,348.435816
2008-073,324.183781
2008-063,301.657735
2008-053,292.729632
2008-043,276.233497
2008-033,270.169348
2008-023,257.28179
2008-013,240.987834
2007-123,216.189697
2007-113,149.89176
2007-103,089.004744
2007-093,064.648745
2007-083,053.24857
2007-073,025.980579
2007-063,007.056593
2007-052,995.700466
2007-042,983.058166
2007-032,970.098474
2007-022,958.328457
2007-012,945.596484
2006-122,926.414486
2006-112,865.820486
2006-102,815.198508
2006-092,793.678474
2006-082,769.360042
2006-072,737.442065
2006-062,720.032086
2006-052,704.39378
2006-042,690.293759
2006-032,674.953741
2006-022,667.129599
2006-012,658.06157
2005-122,637.561589
2005-112,577.709366
2005-102,539.745355
2005-092,514.871276
2005-082,506.515264
2005-072,485.247316
2005-062,473.09919
2005-052,465.565198
2005-042,457.475173
2005-032,445.933173
2005-022,429.975144
2005-012,421.05109
2004-122,409.665097
2004-112,347.601074
2004-102,308.303087
2004-092,298.054969
2004-082,277.839065
2004-072,263.287974
2004-062,249.067776
2004-052,241.515798
2004-042,230.83178
2004-032,224.381747
2004-022,214.50774
2004-012,201.257604
2003-122,188.615573
2003-112,111.04751
2003-102,078.853385
2003-092,069.637434
2003-082,059.923296
2003-072,050.069306
2003-062,040.855278
2003-052,033.767147
2003-042,025.499098
2003-032,012.230894
2003-022,013.734771
2003-012,010.424737
2002-121,998.458924
2002-111,942.786894
2002-101,918.994877
2002-091,912.364661
2002-081,905.014459
2002-071,897.98836
2002-061,888.388161
2002-051,885.467743
2002-041,880.089541
2002-031,871.135285
2002-021,866.417215
2002-011,861.985037
2001-121,841.071029
2001-111,800.619011
2001-101,784.550893
2001-091,777.820804
2001-081,770.648985
2001-071,755.394972
2001-061,742.522916
2001-051,734.136567
2001-041,726.208531
2001-031,712.64232
2001-021,712.834182
2001-011,707.311557
2000-121,702.069389
2000-111,658.855023
2000-101,631.096646
2000-091,620.31033
2000-081,610.362191
2000-071,602.758216
2000-061,594.527977
2000-051,583.17965
2000-041,564.601205
2000-031,550.447187
2000-021,550.594964
2000-011,549.720877
1999-121,539.360305
1999-111,476.812242
1999-101,448.140989
1999-091,434.904859
1999-081,421.685482
1999-071,409.544442
1999-061,401.438725
1999-051,391.944323
1999-041,382.374232
1999-031,374.754934
1999-021,375.17646
1999-011,372.630305

Sources: Banco de México ↗ · Banco de México SIE ↗

Observed period: August 2026. Retrieved 14 September 2026. Figures may be revised.

DESIGNS & GENERATIONS

The denomination register

Compare design identities and material eras. Start dates are documented circulation milestones; no complete annual minting range is implied.

FURTHER READING

Sources & image credits

Banco de México specifications, original legal texts and institutional histories. Information checked through 13 September 2026.

Open the source list
  1. Numismatica Quetzalcoatl · Gabriel Herrera · 1 peso · 2019 photograph · CC BY 4.0
  2. Banco de México · Other valid designs
  3. Banco de México · Currently manufactured coins
  4. Banco de México · 1 peso C
  5. Banco de México · Valid B nuevos pesos
  6. DOF via Banco de México · 1992 monetary-unit decree
  7. SHCP / DOF via Banco de México · 2024 selection of 1/2/5-peso core alloy
  8. Banco de México / DOF · 1992 technical coin decree
  9. Banco de México / DOF · Circular 2024/95, 27 December 1995
Design & generation register →

Coin design references: Banco de México. Large 1-peso photographs: Numismatica Quetzalcoatl (Gabriel Herrera), via Numista, CC BY 4.0. Large bronze 50-centavo photographs: Essor Prof, via Numista. Steel 50-centavo photographs: montana2011, via Numista, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.

1-peso photographs · Bronze 50 centavos · Steel 50 centavos · CC BY 4.0 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Coin photographs remain unchanged; layout masks remove only exterior background. Detail views are labelled crops. Landscapes are landscape artwork, not documentary photographs or coin-design evidence. Coin images are enlarged and are not all shown at one physical scale.

Sun Stone: Rosemania / Chez Cåsver · CC BY 2.0 · Layout crop; original photograph unchanged.

Image credits and sources